Rabbit Lip and Palate Deformities

The causes of lip and palate deformities in most cases are still unknown. It is also not possible to intervene in any medical way to prevent infection during pregnancy.

• Genetic factors: Most scientists believe that the causes of infection are due to a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Therefore, the risk of developing these abnormalities is greater in newborns in families where a member has previously had this problem, such as siblings, parents or a relative.
• Taking certain medications: Some other causes of lip and palate abnormalities are related to the mother taking some types of medications during pregnancy that may have some side effects on the fetus. These include epilepsy medications, some heart medications, acne medications containing - Accutane, or Methotrexate - a drug frequently used in the treatment of cancers, arthritis and psoriasis.

What health problems accompany lip and palate deformities:

• Difficulty eating: As a result of the crack or detachment of the palate, food and liquids move from the back of the mouth to the nose. Fortunately, bottles are available that are designed to help the affected baby drop liquid substances directly from the mouth directly into the stomach. Children with palate deformity may need to use an artificial palate to help them eat with ensure they have adequate food until they undergo reconstructive surgery.
• Ear infections/hearing loss: Children with palate deformities are at high risk of ear infections, as they are more likely to accumulate liquid nutrients in the middle ear. Acute ear infections can lead to hearing loss if left untreated. To prevent the condition from worsening, certain valves are placed in the middle ear of the infected child to help him drain liquids, and the child should see a doctor once a year to ensure the safety of his or her hearing.